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Emotional Intelligence and Transformational Leadership in the AEC Industry: Exploring Traits of Effective Leadership

10 pagesPublished: June 2, 2026

Abstract

This study investigates the psychological competencies required for effective leadership within the Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) industry, with a particular focus on emotional intelligence (EI) and transformational leadership. Recognizing that leadership significantly influences organizational performance, this research aims to identify traits that promote collaboration, innovation, and team cohesion in project-based environments. Drawing from established psychological theories and leadership models, this study examines how leadership is perceived across different organizational roles and experience levels. Using a survey platform called Qualtrics, a survey questionnaire was distributed to approximately 1,000 students and faculty members in the Construction Management and Architecture Department at Kennesaw State University. Of the responses received, 22 participants who are currently working in the AEC industry provided insights into their understanding of EI and leadership practices. The findings support that emotional intelligence, particularly interpersonal and intrapersonal skills, alongside transformational leadership behaviors, are widely regarded as essential qualities for effective leadership in the AEC sector. These results offer practical implications for leadership development, emphasizing the importance of soft skills and emotional awareness in fostering high-performing teams and resilient organizations.

Keyphrases: aec industry, emotional intelligence (ei), interpersonal skills, intrapersonal skills, leadership effectiveness, transformational leadership

In: Wesley Collins, Anthony Perrenoud and John Posillico (editors). Proceedings of Associated Schools of Construction 62nd Annual International Conference, vol 7, pages 1062-1071.

BibTeX entry
@inproceedings{ASC2026:Emotional_Intelligence_Transformational_Leadership,
  author    = {Kimberly Smith and Sanjeev Adhikari},
  title     = {Emotional Intelligence and Transformational Leadership in the AEC Industry: Exploring Traits of Effective Leadership},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of Associated Schools of Construction 62nd Annual International Conference},
  editor    = {Wesley Collins and Anthony Perrenoud and John Posillico},
  series    = {EPiC Series in Built Environment},
  volume    = {7},
  publisher = {EasyChair},
  bibsource = {EasyChair, https://easychair.org},
  issn      = {2632-881X},
  url       = {/publications/paper/LKdB},
  doi       = {10.29007/q912},
  pages     = {1062-1071},
  year      = {2026}}
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