Download PDFOpen PDF in browserIoT-Driven Digital Twin Framework for Precast Concrete Design and Fabrication10 pages•Published: June 2, 2026AbstractThe emergence of cutting-edge technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT) and Digital Twins (DTs) has transformed industries, including construction, by enabling real-time data monitoring and improving decision-making. Precast concrete components are widely used in construction due to their durability and quality. IoT and DT technologies can drastically reduce labor, material, and energy costs by detecting inefficiencies and streamlining production schedules. Despite the promising potential, the integration of IoT and DT technologies in precast concrete production remains to be explored to overcome the challenges associated with their implementation. This study explores the integration of IoT and DT technologies into the design and fabrication of precast elements. The specific objectives are to 1) conduct a systematic review to characterize the potential applications of Digital Twin and IoT in the design and fabrication of precast elements, and 2) develop a conceptual IoT-enabled Digital Twin framework to enhance the efficiency of the design and fabrication of precast elements. The findings of this study are expected to provide a basis for future studies and insights on how IoT and Digital Twin technologies can be effectively integrated to enhance quality control, optimize production processes, reduce costs, and improve the lifecycle management of precast components.Keyphrases: design, digital twin, fabrication, framework, iot, precast element In: Wesley Collins, Anthony Perrenoud and John Posillico (editors). Proceedings of Associated Schools of Construction 62nd Annual International Conference, vol 7, pages 723-732.
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